I-organic fertilizer fermenter luhlobo lwezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukubilisa umgquba wenkukhu kunye nezinye izixhobo.Iitanki yokuvundisa kwesichumiso esiphilayoisixhobo siphezulu kunye nezixhobo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo of Tongda Heavy Industry Company.Isombulula ingxaki yexesha elide lokuvutshelwa kwezichumisi zesintu.Yongeza inkqubo yokuqhuba ubushushu kumzimba wetanki kwaye yongeza iintlobo ezikhethekileyo zokuvundisa kwitanki yokuvundisa.Ingavundiswa kwaye iboliswe kwiiyure ezingama-48.Isichumiso esikhutshiweyo nesivundisiweyo sinokufikelela kumgangatho ongenabungozi.Kwinkqubo yonyango, akukho kukhutshwa kwamanzi amdaka kunye nenkunkuma, kwaye ungcoliseko lwe-zero lufezekiswa ngokwenene.
Isixhobo setanki yokuvundisa kwesichumiso se-organic singasetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa kwenkunkuma ephilayo enjengomgquba wehagu, umgquba wenkukhu, umgquba wenkomo, umgquba wegusha, intsalela yamakhowa, intsalela yamayeza esintu aseTshayina, indiza yesityalo, njl., kunye nenkqubo yonyango engenabungozi inokugqityezelwa. Iiyure ezili-10, ukuhlala kwindawo encinci (umatshini wokuvundisa ugubungela kuphela indawo ye-10-30 square metres), akukho ngcoliseko (i-fermentation evaliweyo), ibulala ngokupheleleyo amaqanda ezifo kunye nezinambuzane (inokulungiswa kwi-80-110 ℃ ubushushu obuphezulu) , lelona lifanelekileyo kwinani elikhulu lamashishini okufuya kunye nezolimo zendalo ukuze kuphunyezwe ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yenkunkuma eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo.Singenza ngokwezifiso ii-5-150m³ fermenters ezinobuchule obahlukeneyo kunye neefom ezahlukeneyo (ezithe tyaba kunye nezithe nkqo) ngokweemfuno zabathengi.Ngethuba lenkqubo yokutshisa, i-aeration, ulawulo lobushushu, ukuvuselela, kunye ne-deodorization, isixhobo sokukhutshwa kwe-pneumatic sisetyenziselwa ukukhupha ngokukhawuleza izinto eziphathekayo xa zikhupha.Yonke le nkqubo ilawulwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kokusebenza ngesandla.
Oku kulandelayo ngamanyathelo endlela isixhobo sesichumiso esivundisiweyo sivundisa ngayo umgquba wenkukhu:
1.Ukulungiswa komgquba weenkukhu kwangaphambili: Ukulungiswa komgquba wenkukhu kwangaphambili ngokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye nokuhlolwa ukunciphisa umthamo wamanzi kunye nokungcola emgqubeni.
2.Ukongeza i-microbial starter: Ukongeza inani elifanelekileyo le-microbial starter kwi-feces ukukhuthaza inkqubo yokuvundiswa.
3.Ukuxuba kunye nokufudumeza: Umgquba owenziwe kwangaphambili kunye ne-starter iyaxutywa kwaye ivundiswe kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu.Ubushushu buveliswa ngexesha lokuvutshelwa, ngoko ubushushu kufuneka buhlale bongezwa ukugcina ubushushu obuphezulu.
4.Lawula ukushisa kunye nomswakama: Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukushisa kufuneka kulawulwe phakathi kwe-60-70 ° C, kwaye umswakama kufuneka ulawulwe ngaphezu kwe-60%.
5.Ixesha lokuvundisa: Ixesha lokuvubela kufuneka limiselwe ngokwesixa somgquba kunye nesixa sesiqalo.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ixesha lokubilisa lithatha malunga neentsuku ezi-3-6.
I-6.Ukupholisa kunye nokugcinwa: Emva kokuba ukuvutshelwa kuphelile, isichumisi se-organic siyacoliswa kwaye sigcinwe.Xa uyigcina, kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo engena umoya ukuze kuthintelwe ukufuma kunye nokuwohloka.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba amanyathelo athile kunye neeparameters ze-organic fertilizer fermentation tank izixhobo zokubilisa iinkukhu kunye nomgquba wemfuyo kufuneka zilungelelaniswe ngokwemeko ethile ukuqinisekisa isiphumo sokuvutshelwa kunye nokhuseleko.Ngelo xesha, ucoceko kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvutshelwa ukuphepha ukungcola.Emva kokuba isichumiso sivundisiwe kwaye sihlolwe, izichumisi ezifanelekileyo ziyahlolwa ukuze zenziwe, ukulinganisa, ukutyunyuzwa kunye nokuhlolwa.Emva kokungena kwimveliso egqityiweyo, ihlolwe kwaye ipakishwe, kwaye inokukhetha ukungena kwinkqubo yokuvelisa i-granulation kunye ne-bio-organic fertilizer.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-04-2023