Xa kuthelekiswa netanki yokubilisa injongo jikelele, iitanki yokuvundisa kwesichumiso esiphilayoineenzuzo ezilandelayo: akukho sixhobo esishukumisayo kwitanki yokuvutshelwa, kulula ukuyicoca kunye nokusebenza.Kuba i-motor yokuvuselela isusiwe kwaye umthamo wokungenisa umoya uphantse ufane naleyo yetanki yokubilisa yenjongo jikelele, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuncitshiswe kakhulu.
I-agitator yetanki yokuvubela ethe tyaba yenziwe ngeetyhubhu zomoya ezintandathu ezigobileyo ezidityaniswe kwidiski kwaye ziphinda-phindeke njengesasazi somoya.Umoya ungeniswa kwi-shaft engenanto, uvuthelwe ngaphandle kwityhubhu engenanto ye-agitator, kwaye ixutywe kunye nolwelo oluphoswe ngaphandle yi-agitator.Ulwelo lokubilisa lunyuka ngaphandle komkhono kwaye lwehla lusuka ngaphakathi komkhono, lwenza umjikelo.
Umgaqo-siseko wesixhobo sokuvundiswa okuthe nkqo kukusebenzisa impompo ukumpompa uxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic lokubilisa kwityhubhu ethe nkqo.Njengoko isantya sokuhamba kolwelo kwicandelo lokuncipha kwetyhubhu ethe nkqo landa, uxinzelelo olubi lwenziwa ukuba lufunxe emoyeni, kwaye amaqamza ahlakazwa kwaye axutywe kunye nolwelo, anyuse umxholo wolwelo lokubilisa.yeoksijini enyibilikayo.Iingenelo zolu hlobo lwezixhobo zezi: ukufunxa ioksijini ephezulu, ukuxubana okufanayo kwegesi, ulwelo kunye nezigaba eziqinileyo, izixhobo ezilula, akukho mfuneko yoxinzelelo lomoya kunye ne-agitators, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi.Le itanki yokuvundisa kwesichumiso se-bio-organic ikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, kwaye isebenzisa i-photosynthesis ye-algae ukunciphisa i-carbon dioxide kwigesi kwi-oksijini.Sebenzisa impompo ukumpompa uxinzelelo lwehydraulic lokubilisa kwi-venturi.Njengoko isantya sokuhamba kolwelo kwicandelo lokucutheka kwe-venturi sanda, i-vacuum yenziwa ukufunxa emoyeni kwaye kusasaze amaqamza ukuze kuxutywe nolwelo.Iimicroorganisms zifumana ioksijini efunekayo ekukhuleni kunye nemetabolism.
Umgquba wemfuyo kunye neenkukhu izixhobo zonyango lwe-aerobic fermentation zisebenzisa umgaqo we-aerobic microbial aerobic fermentation, evumela iintsholongwane ukuba zisebenzise izinto eziphilayo kunye neeprotheni eziseleyo kwimfuyo kunye nomgquba weenkukhu ukuba zivelise ngokukhawuleza phantsi kobushushu obuthile, ukufuma kunye nemeko eyaneleyo ye-oksijini.Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, zisebenzisa i-organic matter, iprotheni kunye neoksijini kwindle yazo, kwaye i-metabolize ukuvelisa i-ammonia, i-CO2 kunye nomphunga wamanzi.Ngexesha elifanayo, ubushushu obukhulu bukhutshwa, obangela ukuba izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwetanki liphakame.Ubushushu be-45℃ ~ 70 ℃ bukhuthaza ngakumbi ukukhula kunye nemetabolism ye-microorganisms.Ngaxeshanye, ubushushu obungaphezulu kwe-60℃ bunokubulala iintsholongwane eziyingozi, iintsholongwane, amaqanda ezifunxi-gazi kunye nezinye izinto eziyingozi kwilindle, ngelixa ulinganisa ubushushu, ukufuma kunye nexabiso le-PH ukuze kuphile iintsholongwane eziluncedo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno.Iibhaktheriya ezilungileyo.
Iimeko zokuhlala, kunye nokongezwa okuqhubekayo kwemfuyo entsha kunye nomgquba weenkukhu, umjikelo we-microbial kwi-tank uyaqhubeka nokuphindaphinda, ngaloo ndlela ufezekisa unyango olungenabungozi bomgquba.I-clinker ephathwayo ingasetyenziselwa ngokuthe ngqo njengesichumisi okanye njengento ekrwada ukuvelisa isichumisi se-organic compound, ukusombulula ingxaki yongcoliseko lwendalo olubangelwa yimfucu kunye nokuqinisekisa uphuhliso olukhulu, oluluhlaza kunye noluzinzileyo lweshishini lokuzala.
Umgaqo wetanki yokuvubela: Iitanki zokuvundisa zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwisiselo, imichiza, ukutya, imveliso yobisi, i-seasoning, ukutywala, amayeza kunye namanye amashishini ukwenza ukuvutshelwa.Amalungu etanki yokubilisa aquka: itanki isetyenziselwa inkcubeko kunye nokubilisa iiseli ezahlukeneyo zebhaktiriya, kwaye ukutywinwa kufuneka kube kuhle (ukuthintela iiseli zebhaktheriya ukuba zingangcoliswa).Kukho i-slurry evuselelayo kwi-tank yokuvuselela okuqhubekayo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvutshelwa;kukho ukungena komoya ezantsi I-Sparger isetyenziselwa ukwazisa umoya okanye ioksijini efunekayo ekukhuleni kwebhaktiriya.Kukho izinzwa zolawulo kwipleyiti ephezulu yetanki.Ezona zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo zi-pH electrodes kunye ne-DO electrode, ezisetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni utshintsho kwi-pH kunye ne-DO ye-broth fermentation ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvutshelwa.;Umlawuli usetyenziselwa ukubonisa kunye nokulawula iimeko zokubilisa.Ngokwezixhobo zetanki yokubilisa, yahlulwe ibe ngamatanki okuvundisa koomatshini kunye ne-ventilational fermentation kunye ne-non-mechanical fermentation kunye ne-ventilation fermentation tanks;ngokukhula kunye neemfuno zemetabolism ye-microorganisms, yahlulwe ibe ngamatanki e-aerobic fermentation kunye neitanki zokubilisa i-anaerobic.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-07-2023
